ɬŔď·¬

Essay

Survival tools for a neurodivergent brain in academia

Andrea Lius
April 10, 2025

Working in academia is hard, and being neurodivergent makes it harder. Here are a few tools that have helped me as a Ph.D. student with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD.

Notes, notes, everywhere

2025 Space Cats Calendar
TF Publishing
2025 Space Cats Calendar

Stick notes on your walls, laptop, desk, bench, biosafety hood and any other equipment you’re going to use for the next week — although I’d try to avoid putting sticky notes on your lab mates. If you can afford to splurge on multiple blocks of sticky notes in multiple colors, I highly encourage color-coding your notes. You can do it based on day, experiment, importance or anything, really. Whatever floats your note.

When it comes to your lab notebook, it’s better to have multiple copies of the same entry than zero. This allows you to check everything two, three, four times (and a half, because that final time, you got distracted and thought about cats). Your principal investigator may never understand why it took you more than five minutes to “consult your notes,” but that’s much less important than actually messing up and not knowing that you ever did. Just make sure to check that you’re using the right version of a protocol before you start an experiment and/or send it to a collaborator.

Make sure that you have a “meta” note so you can remember, or at least try to trace, when and where you made each lab notebook entry (e.g., on paper, your phone or the computer), what’s it about, where else you may find it and whether you’ve actually used it for something. The last two may not seem that important, but they help give you some peace of mind, kind of like an “it’s ok if you accidentally lost or deleted it” flag — because trust me, it happens all the time.

Calendars, alarms and reminders

Yes, you’ll need all of them, each in physical and digital forms. For a physical wall calendar, I personally recommend Space Cats. With pictures of cats (photoshopped into foods, floating in space!), you’re just that much more likely to look at your calendar, update it and check it to make sure you don’t walk into a seminar 45 minutes late, which, to be fair, is still better than completely forgetting to show up.

Don’t forget to check that all your digital alarms are off before you go to seminars. If you forgot and your alarm accidentally rang during a talk, do not panic and hit snooze because it’ll go off again in nine minutes. If you do hit snooze, absolutely do not panic and hit snooze again. This is all, of course, totally hypothetical and has never happened to anyone, ever. Especially not me.

Finally, friends and colleagues

For me, it’s preferable and logical to rely on friends who don’t also have, or think they may have, ADHD. Don’t get me wrong, they’re great. Just like you’re great. It just might be helpful not to be stuck in a constant loop of reminding each other of things, when at least half of those reminders are actually meant for yourself. Are you confused? Me too.

Final note: Stop asking Google if neurodivergent people can get Ph.D.s. We’ve got this!

Andrea Lius (left) and her colleagues Kacey Rosenthal (middle) and Maryanne Kihiu (right) enjoy DiscoverBMB 2023 in Seattle.
Andrea Lius
Andrea Lius (left) and her colleagues Kacey Rosenthal (middle) and Maryanne Kihiu (right) enjoy DiscoverBMB 2023 in Seattle.

Enjoy reading ASBMB Today?

Become a member to receive the print edition four times a year and the digital edition monthly.

Learn more
Andrea Lius

Andrea Lius is a Ph.D. candidate in the Ong quantitative biology lab at the University of Washington. She is an ASBMB Today volunteer contributor.

Get the latest from ASBMB Today

Enter your email address, and we’ll send you a weekly email with recent articles, interviews and more.

Latest in People

People highlights or most popular articles

Cedeño–Rosario and Kaweesa win research award
Member News

Cedeño–Rosario and Kaweesa win research award

Sept. 8, 2025

The award honors outstanding early-career scientists studying cancer, infectious disease and basic science.

ASBMB names 2026 award winners
Award

ASBMB names 2026 award winners

Sept. 5, 2025

Check out their lectures at the annual meeting in March in the Washington, D.C., metro area.

Peer through a window to the future of science
Annual Meeting

Peer through a window to the future of science

Sept. 3, 2025

Aaron Hoskins of the University of Wisconsin–Madison and Sandra Gabelli of Merck, co-chairs of the 2026 ASBMB annual meeting, to be held March 7–10, explain how this gathering will inspire new ideas and drive progress in molecular life sciences.

Castiglione and Ingolia win Keck Foundation grants
Member News

Castiglione and Ingolia win Keck Foundation grants

Sept. 1, 2025

They will receive at least $1 million of funding to study the biological mechanisms that underly birds' longevity and sequence–function relationships of intrinsically disordered proteins.

How undergrad research catalyzes scientific careers
Essay

How undergrad research catalyzes scientific careers

Aug. 27, 2025

Undergraduate research doesn’t just teach lab skills, it transforms scientists. For Antonio Rivera and Julissa Cruz–Bautista, joining a lab became a turning point, fostering critical thinking, persistence and research identity.

Simcox and Gisriel receive mentoring award
Member News

Simcox and Gisriel receive mentoring award

Aug. 25, 2025

They were honored for contributing their time, knowledge, energy and enthusiasm to mentoring postdocs in their labs.